Skip to content

Shamanism: all studies

Page 42 of 168: studies 411 to 420 of 1,678, newest first. Back to the shamanism overview

Research

Contemporary Guarani Shamanisms: “Traditional Medicine” and Discourses of Native Identity in Brazil

Health Culture and Society September 8, 2012 E J Langdon, I S Rose 9 citations

The psychoactive substance known as ayahuasca has long been identified with Amazonian shamanism and traditional medicine. Over the last two decades its use has spread outside this region to urban populations in different parts of the world. This paper examines the adoption of the ritual use of the beverage by the Guarani Indians along the southern coast of Brazil. We argue that this process is...

Shamanism in Cross-Cultural Perspective

July 1, 2012 M. Winkelman

This article reviews the origins of the concept of the shaman and the principal sources of controversy regarding the existence and nature of shamanism. Confusion regarding the nature of shamanism is clarified with a review of research providing empirical support for a cross-cultural concept of shamans that distinguishes them from related shamanistic healers. The common shamanistic universals...

Transpersonal Effects of Exposure to Shamanic Use of Khoomei (Tuvan Throat Singing): Preliminary Evaluations from Training Seminars

July 1, 2012 V. Matrenitsky, H. Friedman

Khoomei is a Tuvan Siberian shamanic practice involving overtone throat singing. One hundred eighty-one Western participants completed questionnaires after attending Khoomei seminars, asking about the following: motivation of people to learn shamanic throat singing; self-perception at the levels of body, energy, and mind before-and-after the seminar; feelings and sensations from practicing...

COSMOLOGÍA AMERINDIA, SHAMANISMO Y ETNOGRAFÍA: UNA CRÍTICA POSTCOLONIAL

June 28, 2012 P. Wright

This paper reviews some general assumptions about the anthropological research on shamanism from a postcolonial approach. The latter aims at decentering the eurocentric locus of enunciation of the Western suject of knowledge, questioning the ontological neutrality of language and the givenness of ethnographic spaces which permeates anthropology’s field methods. A personal account of my...

(Neo)Shamanic Dialogues

Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions April 13, 2012 Esther Jean Langdon, Isabel Santana de Rose 17 citations

This paper is a reflection on the ritual incorporation of ayahuasca, an Amazonian psychoactive ritual substance, by members of a Guarani Indian village on the Atlantic coast of the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Their shamanic leaders have adapted the use of this beverage into their ritual practices and recognize it as part of their culture and tradition. This process of appropriation is a...

The Creative Cycle Processes Model of Spontaneous Imagery Narratives Applied to the Ayahuasca Shamanic Journey

Anthropology of Consciousness March 1, 2012 Frank Echenhofer 8 citations

Abstract Ayahuasca is an A mazonian psychoactive shamanic brew that often elicits spontaneous, intense, and meaningful imagery narratives related to psychological and physical healing, problem solving, knowledge acquisition, community cohesion, creativity, and spiritual development. My EEG and phenomenology ayahuasca research found it caused the greatest changes in EEG beta coherence from 25 to...

DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-3537.2012.01057.x (opens in new tab) Ayahuasca Narrative Experiential learning Phenomenology philosophy +8