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Psilocybin: all studies

Page 393 of 441: studies 3,921 to 3,930 of 4,401, newest first. Back to the psilocybin overview

Research

The promises and perils of psychedelic pharmacology for psychiatry.

Nature Reviews Drug Discovery June 1, 2022 Tristan D Mcclure-Begley, Bryan L. Roth 195 citations

Psychedelic drugs including psilocybin, N,N'-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) are undergoing a renaissance as potentially useful drugs for various neuropsychiatric diseases, with a rapid onset of therapeutic activity. Notably, phase II trials have shown that psilocybin can produce statistically significant clinical effects following one or two administrations in...

Effects of the 5-HT2A receptor antagonist volinanserin on head-twitch response and intracranial self-stimulation depression induced by different structural classes of psychedelics in rodents.

Psychopharmacology June 1, 2022 Alaina M Jaster, Harrison J. Elder, Samuel A Marsh et al. 41 citations

Clinical studies suggest that psychedelics exert robust therapeutic benefits in a number of psychiatric conditions including substance use disorder. Preclinical studies focused on safety and efficacy of these compounds are necessary to determine the full range of psychedelics' effects. The present study explores the behavioral pharmacology of structurally distinct psychedelics in paradigms...

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-022-06092-x (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Ergolines Hallucinogens Intracranial self-stimulation icss Phenethylamines +5

Wild Mushrooms

May 31, 2022 Sanju Bala Dhull, Aarti Bains, Prince Chawla et al. 2 citations

Mushrooms have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, although only relatively recently they have become a subject of intensive studies as a source of potential drugs and products that could be used in the treatment of many disorders. Mushroom-forming fungi are shown to produce a vast number of unique metabolites that exhibit various biological effects; these include polysaccharides,...

Nature and chemistry of bioactive components of wild edible mushrooms

May 31, 2022 Predrag Petrović, Jovana Vunduk 2 citations

Mushrooms have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, although only relatively recently they have become a subject of intensive studies as a source of potential drugs and products that could be used in the treatment of many disorders. Mushroom-forming fungi are shown to produce a vast number of unique metabolites that exhibit various biological effects; these include polysaccharides,...

DOI: 10.1201/9781003152583-10 (opens in new tab) Lentinan Lentinus Lentinula Mushroom +5

Spatiotemporal Mapping of Online Interest in Cannabis and Popular Psychedelics before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health May 29, 2022 Ahmed Al-Imam, Marek A Motyka, Zuzanna Witulska et al. 7 citations

Background: Psychedelics represent a unique subset of psychoactive substances that can induce an aberrant state of consciousness principally via the neuronal 5-HT2A receptor. There is limited knowledge concerning the interest in these chemicals in Poland and how they changed during the pandemic. Nonetheless, these interests can be surveyed indirectly via the web. Objectives: We aim to conduct a...

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19116619 (opens in new tab) Ayahuasca Holt–winters exponential smoothing Clustering analysis Entheogens +10

Genetic Survey of Psilocybe Natural Products

ChemBioChem May 18, 2022 Sebastian Dörner, Kai Rogge, Janis Fricke et al. 43 citations

Abstract Psilocybe magic mushrooms are best known for their main natural product, psilocybin, and its dephosphorylated congener, the psychedelic metabolite psilocin. Beyond tryptamines, the secondary metabolome of these fungi is poorly understood. The genomes of five species ( P. azurescens , P. cubensis , P. cyanescens , P. mexicana , and P. serbica ) were browsed to understand more profoundly...

DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202200249 (opens in new tab) Metabolome Natural product Metabolite Metabolomics

Safety considerations in the evolving legal landscape of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy

Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy May 14, 2022 Victor Mocanu, Lindsay Mackay, Devon Christie et al. 27 citations

International drug policy is rapidly evolving in tandem with promising evidence for psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) in treating a range of mental health conditions. Canada is among the countries increasingly expanding access to psychedelic substances for therapeutic purposes. The 8-year ban on medical exemptions through the Canadian Special Access Programme was recently reversed in...

DOI: 10.1186/s13011-022-00468-0 (opens in new tab) Psychotherapist Engineering ethics

Grounded in Biology: Why the Context-Dependency of Psychedelic Drug Effects Means Opportunities, Not Problems for Anthropology and Pharmacology.

Frontiers in Psychiatry May 11, 2022 Stephan Schleim 16 citations

Langlitz and colleagues wrote about clinically used psychedelic drugs and the possibility of a “moral psychopharmacology” earlier in this journal (1). They emphasized the context-dependency of the effects of these substances (e.g., ayahuasca, psilocybin) and the importance of understanding their impact on social and moral cognition, particularly now that there is more research on their possible...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.906487 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Embodiment Placebo Context-dependency Mind-body problem +3

Herbal Resources in the medication of depression during pandemic COVID-19

Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research May 10, 2022 Izabela Bolesławska, Natasza Bolesławska-król, Klaudia Kowalska et al. 1 citation

Depression has long been recognized as a major public health problem.Fear and anxiety associated with the high morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 have increased risk factors for mental health decline.A high prevalence of psychiatric disorders has been documented in individuals who have been directly or indirectly exposed to life-threatening situations.Current evidence suggests decompensation...

DOI: 10.32383/appdr/147281 (opens in new tab) Pandemic 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak Depression economics Virology +1

Magic mushroom extracts in lipid membranes

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes May 10, 2022 Teresa Quynh Tram Nguyen, Frederik W. Lund, Ali Asghar Hakami Zanjani et al. 9 citations

The active hallucinogen of magic mushrooms, psilocin, is being repurposed to treat nicotine addiction and treatment-resistant depression. Psilocin belongs to the tryptamine class of psychedelic compounds which include the hormone serotonin. It is believed that psilocin exerts its effect by binding to the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. However, recent in-vivo evidence suggests that psilocin may...