Paul Dennison
preprint
Most if not all research into consciousness in neuroscience and philosophy has dealt with the consciousness we all live within from birth, which in Dennison (2019) I termed the “human default sensory consciousness”. This was to contrast this mode to a quite different form of consciousness that develops in the Buddhist practice of jhāna meditation. This little known practice implicitly requires...
Shelley R. Upton, Tyler L. Renshaw
preprint
Training in mindfulness has been shown to improve a variety of psychological disorders as well as physical conditions. Additionally, mindfulness training has been shown to reduce risk-taking behaviors following several weeks of training. Reducing risk-taking behaviors is of particular importance in regard to specific mental health problems, such as substance use and eating disorders. Many...
Gabriel Axel Montes, Ben Goertzel
The accelerating pace of development in artificial intelligence invokes fundamental questions regarding what constitutes a mind. Considering that AI has sprung from the cognitive enterprise of humanity and that there is the likely prospect of constructing some form of 'global brain', examining such questions may help to refine the conversation around AI and understand what might constitute a...
Michel Nguyen
The simulation hypothesis says that our world might be a computer-generated environment populated by simulated minds. Since Bostrom's [2003] "simulation argument," it has attracted attention in philosophy of mind and, increasingly, in the mind sciences. The simulation hypothesis says that our world might be a computer-generated environment populated by simulated minds, raising questions about...
Rolando Calero, Gerardo Herrera
preprint
This article explores the intersection of artificial intelligence and consciousness through an integrated scientific and philosophical perspective. Advances in large language models (LLMs) and multimodal generative architectures, such as GPT-4, have intensified debates on whether artificial systems can transcend behavioral mimicry to approximate conscious awareness. Centered on the concept of...
Mike Sharman
preprint
This paper presents a theoretical framework with which “subjective experience” may be described and operationalized. Despite being deeply relatable to people, accounts of subjective experience have struggled to establish investigative credibility owing to metaphysical misgivings and data quality concerns. The Subjective Experience (SE) Framework construes the phenomenon as a frame of reference...
Christian Matthias Kerskens
preprint
Controversial hypotheses to explain consciousness exist in many fields of science, psychology and philosophy. Recent experimental findings in quantum cognition and magnetic resonance imaging have added new controversies to the field, suggesting that the mind may be based on quantum computing. Quantum computers process information in quantum bits (qubits) using quantum gates. At a first glance,...
Navjot Singh Gadda
preprint
The Extended Mind Thesis holds that mental states are realized in extended physical systems and are not identical with processes occurring inside the brain. A central question raised by this hypothesis is how to model cognition within this extended framework. Here I propose that classical computation can't explain this extension and one rather needs a quantum mechanical description of cognition...
S M Nazmuz Sakib
In the ever-evolving landscape of psychology, the exploration of advanced theories is akin to navigating uncharted waters. Among these theories, the extended mind theory emerges as a beacon, illuminating the path towards a deeper comprehension of human cognition, consciousness, and the intricate interplay between the mind and the body. This chapter embarks on a multifaceted journey, guided by...
MohammadHossein Manuel Haqiqatkhah
The past century has seen a resurgence of interest in the study of consciousness among scholars of various fields, from philosophy to psychology and neuroscience. Since the birth of Artificial Intelligence in the 1950s, the study of consciousness in machines has received an increasing amount of attention in computer science that gave rise to the new field of machine consciousness (MC)....