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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Is there a role for contemporary practices of askesis in supporting a transition to sustainable consumption?

International Journal of Green Economics 2011 Peter Doran 1 citation

This article draws on recent Foucauldian scholarship and Michel Foucault’s writings on askēsis (from the Greek: ἄσκησις, áskēsis, ‘exercise’ or ‘training’) to explore the emerging role of contemporary mindfulness practices and associated teachings in advancing our understanding of consumerism and promoting sustainable consumption, as lifestyle change is forced up the international policy agenda...

Following the Buddha’s Path: The Buddha’s Life Story as the Model for Narrating the Lives of Phra Kechi Achan (Monks with Mystical Power) in Central Thailand

Manusya Journal of Humanities 2011 Saipan Puriwanchana 1 citation

This article aims at studying the narratives of Phra Kechi Achan, (monks with mystical power) in central Thailand. Four monks’ life narratives, two from the Vipassana group and two from the Vidayagom group, are used as case studies. The study reveals that the narratives of all monks follow the structure of the Buddha’s life due to the Buddhist tradition of using the Buddha’s life as a paradigm...

Incompatible Variables and “Quantal” Phenomena in Psychology

Journal of North Carolina Academy of Science 2011 Roger A. Hegstrom, Gwen M J Adshead

Abstract Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is an area of modern psychology that provides a successful method for preventing the recurrence of depression. The standard theory of MBCT may be interpreted in terms of a simple theoretical model that employs incompatible variables as its fundamental observable quantities. Although the MBCT theory is not related to or derived from quantum...

Electrocortical activity prior to unpredictable stimuli in meditators and nonmeditators.

Explore 2011 Dean Radin, Cassandra Vieten, Leena Michel et al.

Advanced meditators occasionally report experiences of timelessness, or states of awareness that seem to transcend the usual boundaries of the subjective present. This type of experience was investigated in eight experienced meditators and eight matched controls by measuring 32 channels of EEG before, during, and after exposure to unpredictable light and sound stimuli. The experiment postulated...

Does radical externalism suggest how to implement machine consciousness?

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications 2011

Despite the great interest for externalist oriented models of the mind (enactivism, the extended mind, various forms of externalism, embodiment, embeddedness), most current artificial agents are designed as though the mind “is still in the head”. In other words, in the field of AI, the prevailing view still assumes that the relevant information is processed inside the system that provides the...

The impact of yoga on military personnel with post traumatic stress disorder

2011 Jennifer M. Johnston 3 citations

The goal of this study was to evaluate the impact of yoga on post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, resilience, and mindfulness in military personnel. Participants were 12 military members who met the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. The study assessed pre-post within-subject scores on PTSD, resilience and mindfulness measures. It also compared, through benchmarking, results obtained from...

How many persons am I?

Rutgers University Community Repository 2011 Karen L. Shanton

Many philosophical positions depend on claims about the mind. Though it‟s tempting to think that the claims that matter – at least from a philosophical perspective – are claims about the conscious mind, emerging evidence suggests that the unconscious plays a surprisingly significant role in our mental lives. Given the centrality of claims about the mind to philosophical positions, and the...

The Other Half of the Embodied Mind

Frontiers in Psychology 2011 Domenico Parisi 37 citations

Embodied theories of mind tend to be theories of the cognitive half of the mind and to ignore its emotional half while a complete theory of the mind should account for both halves. Robots are a new way of expressing theories of the mind which are less ambiguous and more capable to generate specific and non-controversial predictions than verbally expressed theories. We outline a simple robotic...

Sacred Space: The Reconfiguring of Cognitive Ecologies in the Parish Church

Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks 2011 Evelyn Tribble, Nicholas Keene

Spatial environments constitute a key component of our cognitive ecologies, helping to configure the form of religious worship, directing the attention of worshipers and providing physical shape to the construction and transmission of religious forms. This chapter applies Extended Mind theory to aspects of early modern English religion within the context of the parish church in order to deepen...

Introduction: Cognitive Ecologies, Distributed Cognition, Extended Mind and Memory Studies

Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks 2011 Evelyn Tribble, Nicholas Keene 2 citations

The philosopher Andy Clark has explored the relationship between cognition and environment through an extended meditation upon the predicament of the mole cricket. These creatures attract their mates through song, but their minute size renders them incapable of producing sounds loud enough to travel. However, they solve this problem environmentally: by creating underground burrows that greatly...