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Depression: all studies

Page 213 of 1,034: studies 2,121 to 2,130 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

The Effects of Psilocybin in Adults with Major Depressive Disorder and the General Population: Findings from Neuroimaging Studies

Psychiatry Research April 25, 2022 Hartej Gill, Parnian Puramat, Pankti Patel et al. 16 citations

The use of psilocybin as treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD) has been examined as a promising alternative to traditional first-line options. We reviewed existing literature to provide a synthesis of the extant neuroimaging observations with psilocybin, and to identify putative therapeutic targets for target engagement studies with psilocybin, and potentially other psychedelics. We...

Evaluation of Indicators of Anxiety, Depression, Stress, Quality of Life and Frequency Severity, and Duration of Migraine Attacks under the Influence of Psymentology Consciousness Fields

The Scientific Journal of Cosmointel April 17, 2022 Soraya Behboodi, M. Taheri

Psymentology is one of the fields in Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Iran, and concerning Mind-Psychology, founded and introduced by Mohammad Ali Taheri (having over 40 years of history). This complementary medicine has a supra-holistic view of human beings. It aims at the cognition of humans and their existential software as well as diagnosis and treatment of human psychological...

Ketamine treatment for depression: a review

Discover Mental Health April 15, 2022 Mani Yavi, Holim Lee, Ioline D. Henter et al. 150 citations

-enantiomer, intranasal esketamine, for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Initial studies found that a single subanesthetic-dose IV ketamine infusion rapidly (within one day) improved depressive symptoms in individuals with MDD and bipolar depression, with antidepressant effects lasting three to seven days. In 2019, esketamine received FDA approval as an adjunctive treatment for...

Long-term safety of ketamine and esketamine in treatment of depression

Expert Opinion on Drug Safety April 13, 2022 Sina Nikayin, Eva Murphy, John H. Krystal et al. 114 citations

INTRODUCTION: Ketamine can produce rapid-acting antidepressant effects. Esketamine (Spravato), the S-enantiomer of racemic ketamine, was approved by the FDA for treatment-resistant depression in 2019. Here we review what is known about the long-term safety of both racemic ketamine and esketamine as therapies for psychiatric disorders. AREAS COVERED: In this article, we conducted a safety review...

Ketamine for Adults With Treatment-Resistant Depression or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Canadian Journal of Health Technologies April 12, 2022 Khai Tran, Quenby Mahood

Two randomized controlled trials reported mixed evidence on the efficacy of repeated IV ketamine infusions for improving post-traumatic stress disorder. One randomized controlled trial with small sample size found that repeated IV ketamine infusions significantly improved post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms compared with midazolam in civilian population, while the other randomized...

Increased global integration in the brain after psilocybin therapy for depression.

Nature Medicine April 11, 2022 Richard E. Daws, Christopher Timmermann, Bruna Giribaldi et al. 432 citations

Psilocybin therapy shows antidepressant potential, but its therapeutic actions are not well understood. We assessed the subacute impact of psilocybin on brain function in two clinical trials of depression. The first was an open-label trial of orally administered psilocybin (10 mg and 25 mg, 7 d apart) in patients with treatment-resistant depression. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)...

The efficacy and safety of adjunctive intranasal esketamine treatment in major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Expert Opinion on Drug Safety April 6, 2022 Muhammad Youshay Jawad, Joshua D. Di Vincenzo, Felicia Ceban et al. 29 citations

INTRODUCTION: Intranasal (IN) esketamine represents an innovative treatment for individuals with treatment resistant depression and depression with suicidal ideation and behavior. Herein, we synthesize extant long-term studies (≥ 4 weeks) regarding this treatment. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The interventional studies of IN esketamine in patients with depression having a study period of at...

Esketamine alleviates postoperative depression-like behavior through anti-inflammatory actions in mouse prefrontal cortex.

Journal of Affective Disorders April 1, 2022 Tian-Yuan Wang, H. Weng, Hong-Jin Zhou et al.

The rising incidence of Postoperative depression (POD) in recent years has placed a heavy burden on patients' physical and mental health. At this point in time, however, POD pathogenesis remains poorly understood and novel therapeutic strategies are being sought. The present study aimed to clarify esketamine's protective effects and possible mechanisms of action in POD. To this avail, we used...

Efficacy and safety of esketamine nasal spray by sex in patients with treatment-resistant depression: findings from short-term randomized, controlled trials.

Archives of women's mental health April 2022 Robyn R Jones, Marlene P. Freeman, Susan G Kornstein et al.

The objective of this analysis was to determine if there are sex differences with esketamine for treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Post hoc analyses of three randomized, controlled studies of esketamine in patients with TRD (TRANSFORM-1, TRANSFORM-2 [18-64 years], TRANSFORM-3 [≥ 65 years]) were performed. In each 4-week study, adults with TRD were randomized to esketamine or placebo nasal...

Potential Synergy of Lithium and Ketamine in Treatment of Recurrent Major Depression

Psychiatric Annals April 1, 2022 Tony Sun, Dimitry Francois

Combination pharmacotherapy has proven to be effective in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD), particularly when medications from different drug classes are combined. Lithium and ketamine, although typically not prescribed as first-line treatments, have been used individually to augment the effects of antidepressants; however, little is known about the efficacy of combined lithium...