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Altered states of consciousness: all studies

Page 269 of 271: studies 2,681 to 2,690 of 2,708, newest first. Back to the altered states of consciousness overview

Research

Subjective effects of flicker light do not differ between open- and closed-eye viewing

James Thurbon, Annabelle Mitchell, Jordan J Wehrman et al. preprint

Flicker light stimulation shows promise for inducing visual imagery, altered states of consciousness, and changes in arousal, with potential applications in relaxation and imagery-based therapeutic interventions. However, optimal utility depends on identifying how viewing conditions shape subjective and physiological outcomes. We examined whether eye condition (open, closed) modulates...

Spectral power, but not phase connectivity, decodes the subanaesthetic ketamine state from surface EEG: the role of between-subject transferability

Hannes Schätzle, Frederic von Wegner

Abstract Subanaesthetic ketamine alters the content of consciousness while leaving responsiveness intact. We asked whether this state can be decoded from single eyes-closed EEG epochs, and how spectral power and phase-based connectivity compare when used as features. Re-analysing openly available 62-channel EEG from ten participants (awake versus subanaesthetic ketamine), we trained classifiers...

Advanced Meditators’ meaning, sense, and emotions related to the end of life

Fabio Mattiussi, Patrizio Tressoldi preprint

This study investigates the perspectives of Advanced Meditators (AMs) on death, focusing on their beliefs, emotional responses, and sense-making processes related to the end of life. Drawing on the responses obtained through direct interviews with 45 experienced practitioners, we utilized thematic analysis to identify a distinctive pattern of existential attitudes shaped by long-term...

The Accretive View of Consciousness: Phenomenal Gradation in Ontogeny and Phylogeny

Otto Lehto, Liam D. Ryan preprint

The problem of other minds takes an especially acute form in thorny comparative cases, when we ask whether an infant is more, less, or differently conscious than an adult, or whether an octopus is more, less, or differently conscious than a dog. These judgments must be made in the absence of a settled theory of consciousness while navigating significant empirical uncertainties. For all these...

Dream Worlds and Dimensional Hypotheses: An Interdisciplinary Scientific Evaluation of Dreaming, Consciousness, and Claims of Access to other Dimensions

G Samuelson preprint

Dreaming is among the most vivid demonstrations that consciousness can occur in a state of relative sensory disconnection. This paper reviews whether dream experience is better explained as an endogenous neurocognitive construction or as evidence of contact with another dimension, multiverse branch, or anomalous informational domain. The review integrates literature from the neuroscience of REM...

Energetic Consciousness, the Brain, and Thought Loops

Ramin Bidari preprint

This paper explores the profound relationship between energetic consciousness and the brain, arguing that consciousness is an independent force beyond time and space that utilizes the brain as a tool for experiencing reality. Unlike traditional neuroscientific perspectives that consider the brain as the source of consciousness, this study suggests that consciousness actively alters the brain’s...

Self Systems in Altered Ego and Consciousness States and Sustainable Leadership Psychology

Suresh Kumar.S preprint

Some argue that the ontology of the mental is a metaphysical and irreducible one, in spite of the emerging physicalism in scientific basis for models of mind and self, based on materialistic reductionism. However a model of a physical mind localized in brain based consciousness can still accommodate the non-local or rather metaphysical and disembodied aspects, as a study of the findings of...

Topology Without Transduction: The Distinct Failures of Global Workspace Theory (of "Consciousness")

Arthur Stewart preprint

Global Workspace Theory (GWT) proposes that a mental state is conscious if and only if its content is broadcast in a global workspace. Baars (1988) developed the cognitive workspace account. Dehaene and colleagues (Dehaene & Naccache, 2001; Dehaene, 2014) developed the Global Neuronal Workspace (GNW) variant, identifying the workspace with a fronto-parietal network and proposing ignition...

The Right to Cognitive Travel: Psychedelic Experience and Freedom of Movement

Dustin Marlan preprint

The law has long protected movement through physical space. This Article asks whether it should also protect movement through mental space. Psychedelics are reemerging in law and culture after decades of prohibition, but the prevailing justifications for reform--medical utility, religious freedom, neurodiversity, free speech, and especially cognitive liberty--either protect too few or fail to...

Dorsal-ventral precuneus gradients organise large-scale networks and track consciousness level

Dian Lu, Adapa Ram, Robin Carhart-Harris et al. preprint

Abstract Large-scale functional connectivity (FC) networks are typically treated as discrete neuroanatomical entities, yet their organisation in regions where multiple systems converge remains poorly understood. Here we investigate the posterior precuneus (PCu)—a key hub of the default mode network (DMN) situated at the interface with the frontoparietal control network (FPCN)—using a...