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Yoga: Immortality and Freedom

Elizabeth K. Nottingham, Mircéa Éliade, Willard R. Trask

Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 1963 DOI: 10.2307/1385099 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Citations 282
Key points Argues that Yoga's guiding principle is freedom, understood as remaining in the world without letting oneself be exhausted by conditionings such as time and history. The book surveys Yoga in theory and practice from its Vedic foreshadowings through the twentieth century, covering Patanjali and the Yoga-sutras, techniques such as concentration on a Single Point, postures, and respiratory discipline, and Yoga's relations to Brahmanism, Buddhism, Tantrism, Oriental alchemy, mystical erotism, and shamanism.

Abstract

In this landmark book the renowned scholar of religion Mircea Eliade lays the groundwork for a Western understanding of Yoga, exploring how its guiding principle, that of freedom, involves remaining in the world without letting oneself be exhausted by such conditionings as time and history. Drawing years of study and experience in India, Eliade provides a comprehensive survey of Yoga in theory and practice from its earliest foreshadowings in the Vedas through the twentieth century. The subjects discussed include Patanjali, author of the Yoga-sutras; yogic techniques, such as concentration on a Single Point, postures, and respiratory discipline; and Yoga in relation to Brahmanism, Buddhism, Tantrism, Oriental alchemy, mystical erotism, and shamanism.

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