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A case of illusory own-body perceptions after transcranial magnetic stimulation of the cerebellum.

Dennis J L G Schutter, Marjolein P M Kammers, Dorien Enter, Jack Van Honk

Cerebellum 2006 DOI: 10.1080/14734220600791469 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case study Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population One healthy young right-handed female volunteer
Keywords Cerebellum Humans Illusions Electroencephalography Brain mapping Single-blind method Perception Adult Female Transcranial magnetic stimulation
Key findings Illusory own-body perceptions, accompanied by electrical brain activity over the somatosensory cortex, were observed only after cerebellar TMS and not after placebo cerebellar TMS or occipital TMS. The authors argue this provides the first evidence that the cerebellum may be part of a neuronal network underlying illusory own-body perceptions.

Abstract

Illusory own-body perceptions are 'body in space' misinterpretations of the brain and belong to the class of out-of-body experiences wherein the angular gyrus seems importantly implicated. In the present study additional cerebellum involvement in illusory own-body perceptions was investigated in a healthy young female right-handed volunteer. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied over the cerebellum. Placebo cerebellum TMS and occipital TMS served as control conditions. Illusory own-body perceptions accompanied by electric brain activity over the somatosensory cortex were only observed after cerebellum TMS. The data provide the first evidence that the cerebellum might be involved in a neuronal network underlying illusory own-body perceptions.

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