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The Psychedelic Renaissance: Horizons, the Fifth Annual Conference on Psychedelic Research

Michael Cooper

Einstein Journal of Biology and Medicine March 2, 2016 DOI: 10.23861/ejbm20122823 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population Albert Hofmann, a 37-year-old Swiss chemist
Intervention LSD-25
Key points The account describes Hofmann synthesizing and ingesting LSD-25 on April 16, 1943, after a premonition that he had missed something about the compound in 1938, and subsequently experiencing vivid, kaleidoscopic visual imagery. It presents this episode as the origin of LSD's psychoactive effects.

Abstract

In the spring of 1943, a 37-year-old Swiss chemist named Albert Hofmann had “a peculiar presentiment.” He believed that he had missed something in 1938, the year when he first synthesized the twenty-fifth compound of the lysergic acid diethylamide series, LSD-25. For eight years at Sandoz Pharmaceuticals, Hofmann was in charge of the ergot project, which involved synthesizing ergotamine molecules for the treatment of migraines. On April 16, 1943, guided by a premonition, Hofmann synthesized and ingested a crystalline water-soluble batch of LSD25. Shortly thereafter, Hofmann experienced “an uninterrupted stream of fantastic images of extraordinary plasticity and vividness . . . accompanied by an intense kaleidoscopic play of colors” (Stevens, 1987).

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