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A Study of the Effect of Vipassana Meditation Practices on Employees Satisfaction with Life

Seema Pradhan, V. Ajithkumar

International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management July 16, 2019 DOI: 10.1504/ijpspm.2019.10022477 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cross-sectional comparative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 480
Population Employees, comprising non-meditators and Vipassana meditators
Intervention Vipassana meditation
Measures Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
Topics Meditation
Key findings Employees who practiced Vipassana meditation reported higher satisfaction with life scores than non-meditators, and these scores were independent of demographic factors. The authors argue that the results support using Vipassana meditation as an intervention in organizational settings.

Abstract

Life satisfaction is an individual's perception about how well their life is progressing. It is an accepted fact that spirituality makes us better human beings. In this empirical study an attempt has been made to study the effect of Vipassana meditation, an ancient meditation technique on the life satisfaction of employees. We have used satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) developed by Diener et al. (1985) to collect data. In total 240 samples were collected from each group of employees namely non-meditator and meditators. Detailed statistical analysis was done using SPSS ver. 20.0. Group differences were tested by t-test and univariate analysis. Results indicate that satisfaction with life scores is higher in case of meditator employees and the scores are independent of demographic factors. Also, the effect of meditation variables on SWLS scores is discussed. The results validate use of Vipassana meditation as an intervention in an organisational setup.

Comparable studies

Other cross-sectional and survey studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Construct Validity of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Meditating and Nonmeditating Samples Experienced meditators and nonmeditating comparison groups 2008 Cross-sectional study
Neural Correlates of Dispositional Mindfulness During Affect Labeling Adult participants 2007 Observational cross-sectional n = 27
Assessing mindfulness in children and adolescents: Development and validation of the Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM). School-aged children and adolescents 2011 Cross-sectional validation study n = 1,413
Mindfulness and self-compassion as predictors of psychological wellbeing in long-term meditators and matched nonmeditators Experienced meditators and demographically matched nonmeditators 2012 Cross-sectional study n = 152
Mechanisms of Action in the Inverse Relationship Between Mindfulness and Psychological Distress Undergraduates 2008 Cross-sectional, correlational

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