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The Effects of Walking Meditation on Depression and Quality of Life among Cancer Patients in a Long-Term Care Hospital

Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science February 28, 2021 DOI: 10.33527/nhi2021.26.1.53 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent control group and pretest-posttest design Peer reviewed
Sample size 49
Population Cancer patients living in a long-term care hospital
Intervention Walking meditation
Duration 2-week walking meditation program
Topics Depression Meditation
Key findings Walking meditation significantly improved depression and quality of life in the experimental group from pretest to posttest, and significant differences in both outcomes were found between the walking meditation and control groups. The authors suggest the program can serve as an effective nursing intervention for cancer patients in long-term care hospitals.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of walking meditation on cancer patients suffering from depression and their quality of life (QoL) in a long-term care hospital.

Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group and a pretest-posttest design. Forty-nine cancer patients living in a long-term care hospital participated in the study. The experimental group (n=24) received the 2-week walking meditation program while the control group (n=25) received no such treatment. They all answered questionnaires on depression and QoL. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS PC+ 26.0 through paired t-tests, independent t-tests, and ANCOVA.

Results: There were significant differences in depression (paired t= −3.944, p =.001) and QoL (paired t=2.443, p =.023) in the experimental group on pretest-posttest. Also, there were significant differences in both depression (F=8.302, p =.001) and QoL (t=2.360, p =.024) between the two groups.

Conclusion: These results suggest that the walking meditation program has positive effects on the depression suffered by cancer patients as well as on their QoL in a long-term care hospital. Thus, this program can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for cancer patients in long-term care hospitals.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on depression, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Simultaneous population pharmacokinetic modelling of ketamine and three major metabolites in patients with treatment‐resistant bipolar depression Patients with treatment-resistant bipolar depression 2012 Population pharmacokinetic analysis n = 9
Changes in music-evoked emotion and ventral striatal functional connectivity after psilocybin therapy for depression Patients with treatment-resistant depression 2022 Within-subjects experimental study with pre- and post-treatment fMRI n = 19
Effect of a mindfulness program on stress, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, social support, and life satisfaction: a quasi-experimental study in college students. University students 2025 Quasi-experimental study n = 128
The effects of mindfulness-based techniques on self-rumination, cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression among patients with major depression: a nursing perspective. Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) at psychiatric outpatient clinics 2024 Quasi-experimental n = 120
The effectiveness of mindfulness training on reducing the symptoms of postpartum depression New mothers with postpartum depression at Shahid Chamran Hospital, Tehran 2017 Quasi-experimental study n = 67

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