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The Phenomenology and Psychological Correlates of Verbal Prayer

Douglas G. Richards

Journal of Psychology and Theology December 1, 1991 DOI: 10.1177/009164719101900404 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Survey Peer reviewed
Sample size 345
Population Members of a non-denominational program called A Search For God, including both members of traditional denominations and those without affiliation
Topics Philosophy of mind
Citations 56
Key findings Prayer of relationship made up a substantial part of the typical prayers of participants, contrary to the stereotype that most prayer is petitionary. Prayer intensity was positively correlated with purpose in life and absorption, and negatively correlated with external locus of control.

Abstract

In the process of Christian verbal prayer there are two basic categories: petitionary prayer and prayer of relationship. In contrast to the stereotype of most prayer as petitionary, in this study of 345 subjects, members of a non-denominational program called A Search For God, prayer of relationship made up a substantial part of the typical prayers of both those who identified themselves as members of traditional denominations and those who did not. The intensity of the prayer experience was correlated positively with purpose in life, negatively with external locus of control, and positively with absorption, a personality characteristic hypothesized to be related to the capacity for transcendent experience.