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Experience and convergence in spiritual direction.

Jean Evans

Journal of Religion and Health February 1, 2015 DOI: 10.1007/s10943-014-9824-4 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that spiritual direction and phenomenology converge in Ignatius of Loyola's approach, the use of epochē and empathy by spiritual directors, and the unpacking of religious experience in interviews.

Abstract

The practice of spiritual direction concerns the human experience of God. As praxis, spiritual direction has a long tradition in Western Christianity. It is a process rooted in spirituality with theology as its foundation. This paper explores the convergences between aspects of philosophy (contemplative awareness), psychology (Rogerian client-centered approach) and phenomenology. There are significant points of convergence between phenomenology and spiritual direction: first, in Ignatius of Loyola's phenomenological approach to his religious experience; second, in the appropriation by spiritual directors of concepts of epochē and empathy; third, in the process of "unpacking" religious experience within a spiritual direction interview.