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Explaining the Qualitative Dimension of Consciousness: Prescission Instead of Reification

Marc Champagne

Dialogue March 1, 2009 DOI: 10.1017/s0012217309090088 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Qualitative Peer reviewed
Citations 5
Key points Argues that the explanatory gap in consciousness studies is fostered by a want of notional distinctions and can be addressed by recuperating Block's intuitions without reifying phenomenal consciousness, using Peirce's type/token/tone trichotomy to show distinctness stems from prescinding qualities from occurrences.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This paper suggests that it is largely a want of notional distinctions which fosters the “explanatory gap” that has beset the study of consciousness since T. Nagel’s revival of the topic. Modifying Ned Block’s controversial claim that we should countenance a “phenomenal-consciousness” which exists in its own right, we argue that there is a way to recuperate the intuitions he appeals to without engaging in an onerous reification of the facet in question. By renewing with the full type/token/tone trichotomy developed by C. S. Peirce, we think the distinctness Block (rightly) calls attention to can be seen as stemming not from any separate module lurking within the mind, but rather from our ability toprescindqualities from occurrences.