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Hypnosis phenomenology and the neurobiology of consciousness.

Pierre Rainville, Donald D Price

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis April 2003 DOI: 10.1076/iceh.51.2.105.14613 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Philosophy of mind
Key points Argues that hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness, supported by a phenomenological model linking hypnotic experiences to brain activity in structures for body-self representation and consciousness regulation.

Abstract

Recent developments in the philosophical and neurobiological studies of consciousness provide promising frameworks to investigate the neurobiology of hypnosis. A model of consciousness phenomenology is described to demonstrate that the experiential dimensions characterizing hypnosis (relaxation and mental ease, absorption, orientation and monitoring, and self-agency) reflect basic phenomenal properties of consciousness. Changes in relaxation-mental ease and absorption, produced by standard hypnotic procedures, are further associated with changes in brain activity within structures critically involved in the basic representation of the body-self and the regulation of states of consciousness. The combination of experiential and modern brain imaging methods offers a unique perspective on hypnotic phenomena and provides new observations consistent with the proposition that hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness.