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Near-critical brain dynamics track effortlessness during meditation

bioRxiv August 12, 2026 preprint DOI: 10.64898/2026.08.07.743470 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort
Population Meditators
Topics Meditation
Key findings Argues that near-critical brain dynamics track the subjective experience of effortlessness during meditation, suggesting that such dynamics may serve as a neural correlate of meditative depth.

Abstract

Near-critical brain dynamics track effortlessness during meditation

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness Undergraduate students 2006 Observational cohort
Effectiveness of a meditation-based stress reduction program in the treatment of anxiety disorders Patients with generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder with or without agoraphobia 1992 Observational cohort n = 22
Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness Participants with extensive Insight meditation experience and matched controls 2005 Observational cohort n = 20
Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity Experienced meditators and matched meditation-naive controls 2011 Observational cohort
Long-term meditators self-induce high-amplitude gamma synchrony during mental practice Long-term Buddhist practitioners and controls 2004 Observational cohort

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