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Depressed Mood, Dream Recall and Contentless Dreams

Paul R. Robbins, Roland H. Tanck

Imagination, Cognition and Personality October 1, 1988 DOI: 10.2190/257x-2v80-hrwy-v8da (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 90
Population College students
Duration 10-day period
Topics Dreaming
Key findings Depressed mood was higher preceding nights with recalled and described dreams than nights without dream recall, while mood was lower preceding contentless dream reports than nights without dream memory.

Abstract

The study examined the relation between depressed mood and dream report. Levels of depressed mood were assessed nightly on a sample of ninety college students over a ten-day period using a structured diary. Dream reports were obtained each morning during the ten-day period. Depressed mood tended to be higher preceding nights for which dreams were recalled and described than for nights in which there was no memory of dreaming. The opposite pattern was found for reports of contentless dreams; depressed mood tended to be lower preceding reports of contentless dreaming than for nights in which there was no memory of dreaming.

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on dreaming, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Lucid Dreaming: a State of Consciousness with Features of Both Waking and Non-Lucid Dreaming Student volunteers trained to become lucid and signal lucidity with horizontal eye... 2009 Observational study n = 6
Nightmare Prevalence, Nightmare Distress, and Self-Reported Psychological Disturbance Young adults with a mean age of 20 years 2002 Prospective observational study n = 116
Long-term effects of extreme situational stress on sleep and dreaming Survivors of traumatic events who complained of sleep disturbances, compared with... 1987 Case-control study n = 11
The relationship of nightmare frequency and nightmare distress to well‐being Adults who reported dreams 2004 Observational cohort n = 147
The prevalence of nightmares and their independence from anxiety. Undergraduates 1990 Observational study using daily dream logs n = 220

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