Effects of Mindfulness Intervention on Anxiety among Female Nursing Students
Yasir Ali, Arzoo Babar, Roma William, Farzana Imran, Alveena Yousuf
NURSEARCHER June 30, 2026 DOI: 10.54393/nrs.v6i2.242 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Quasi-experimental pre- and post-single group study Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 32 |
| Population | Female nursing students enrolled in BS Nursing at a public sector college in Pakistan |
| Intervention | Mindfulness intervention |
| Duration | 6 months |
| Measures | Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) |
| Topics | Anxiety Meditation |
| Key findings | The mindfulness intervention significantly reduced anxiety scores, with the mean BAI score falling from 36.68 to 21.26 (p<0.001). The authors suggest mindfulness could be integrated into nursing students' routines. |
Abstract
Nursing students face higher levels of stress and anxiety than other college students due to the combined pressures of classroom and clinical responsibilities, and meditation is the process of training your mind to focus and redirect your thoughts.
Objective: To examine the impact of mindfulness intervention on nursing students' anxiety at a public sector college of nursing.
Methods: A quasi-experimental pre- and post-single group study was conducted at a public sector female nursing institute, including 32 nursing students of BS Nursing, while students from the auxiliary nursing discipline were excluded from the study. The duration of the study was 6 months (November 2025 to April 2026) after the required approvals. Sample size was calculated using G*Power 3.1.9.4 with a paired sample t-test at a 5% level. The final sample size was 32, after adding a 10% attrition rate. A stratified random sampling technique was used to collect data. Furthermore, written informed consent was obtained, and confidentiality and privacy were protected. Data were analysed through SPSS version 21.0. Appropriate statistical tests were applied for the analysis.
Results: The mean BAI score reduced significantly from 36.68 ± 6.79 to 21.26 ± 4.47 following the intervention, with a statistically significant reduction (p<0.001). Overall, the intervention was successful in lowering anxiety across the majority of demographic features.
Conclusions: The results of the study showed a statistically significant reduction in the level of anxiety following the intervention; for that reason, mindfulness could be included in routine activities of the nursing students.
Comparable studies
Other experimental studies on anxiety, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| A PILOT STUDY OF GROUP MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY (MBCT) FOR COMBAT VETERANS WITH POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD) Veterans with chronic combat posttraumatic stress disorder seeking treatment at a VA... | 2013 | Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual comparison group | n = 37 |
| Being present in the face of existential threat: The role of trait mindfulness in reducing defensive responses to mortality salience. | 2010 | Experimental study | |
| Neural correlates of mindfulness meditation-related anxiety relief Healthy adults with no prior meditation experience | 2013 | Within-subjects experimental study | n = 15 |
| Intensive mindfulness training-related changes in cognitive and emotional experience Community adults | 2009 | Quasi-experimental and longitudinal | n = 69 |
| Prospective examination of synthetic 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine inhalation: effects on salivary IL-6, cortisol levels, affect, and non-judgment Volunteers | 2019 | Within-subjects experimental study | n = 11 |
Citations in the library
Cites 6
- The Empirical Status of Mindfulness-Based Interventions: A Systematic Review of 44 Meta-Analyses of Randomized Controlled Trials Perspectives on Psychological Science February 16, 2021
- The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Nursing Students' Stress and Anxiety Levels. Nursing Education Perspectives
- The impact of mindfulness intervention on the subjective well-being of nursing students: an experimental study. BMC Psychology August 22, 2025
- A meta-analysis of the intervention effect of mindfulness training on athletes’ performance Frontiers in Psychology May 31, 2024
- Mindfulness for stress and anxiety management in nursing students in a clinical simulation: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse Education in Practice December 1, 2022
and 1 more in the library