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Development of a RP-HPLC Method for Separating and Quantifying Muscimol in Different Developmental Stages of the Fungus Amanita muscaria

Emerson León, James Guevara‐Pulido

Journal of Chemistry November 20, 2020 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8859998 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quantitative analytical method development Peer reviewed
Population Amanita muscaria mushrooms at five developmental stages
Keywords Muscimol Amanita Fungus Tardive dyskinesia Metabolite Chromatography Botany Gabaa receptor Biochemistry
Citations 3
Key points The maximum concentration of muscimol (1,210 mg/ml) was found in the young mushroom stage, with concentrations decreasing as the fungus ages.

Abstract

A simple RP-HPLC method was designed for the quantification of muscimol (5-(aminomethyl)-isoxazol-3-ol) present in five aqueous extracts of Amanita muscaria each from a different developmental stage. Results show that the maximum concentration of muscimol (1,210 mg/ml) was found in the young mushroom stage of development. Moreover, it was also found that this concentration progressively decreases as the fungus ages. The developed method is a simple but effective method for the quantification of muscimol, a widely important metabolite for the pharmaceutical industry as a possible treatment for tardive dyskinesia and Parkinson’s disease.