Argues that the Makushi people's use of fragrant tree resins in healing rituals illustrates vernacular notions of chemosensation in lowland South America.
Abstract
AbstractThis chapter explores vernacular notions of chemosensation in lowland South America. The indigenous Makushi people of northern Amazonia gather fragrant tree resins from the forest for various uses, including in shamanic healing. These resins are usually collected from ritually significant incense trees known as haiawa gum trees. The intensely fragrant resin is used in healing rituals, wherein it is burned around the sick person with the intention of expelling pathogenic spirits from their body. The aromatic smoke envelops the patient as the healer recites healing incantations known as taren, a treatment called “smoking out” in the local vernacular.