Skip to content

Nurses' perceived stress and compassion following a mindfulness meditation and self compassion training

Marie Ann Mahon, Lorraine Mee, Denise Brett, Maura Dowling

Journal of Research in Nursing December 1, 2017 DOI: 10.1177/1744987117721596 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test design Pilot study Peer reviewed
Sample size 64
Population Nurses working at three university teaching hospitals
Intervention Mindfulness meditation
Duration 6-week and 8-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Key findings Mindfulness meditation training significantly reduced nurses' perceived stress and increased compassion scores, with a significant increase in compassion for nurses at one hospital.

Abstract

This pilot study explored the effects of a mindfulness meditation intervention on nurses’ perceived stress and compassion. A quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test design was used. Nurses ( n = 90) working at three university teaching hospitals completed the Perceived Stress Scale and Compassion Scale at the beginning of the training and 64 completed the scales at the end of the training. The 64 matched data sets were analysed using the t -test, chi-square test and analysis of variance. The findings indicated that the nurses’ perceived stress was significantly reduced after the intervention. Notably, compassion scores were increased after the intervention, and this finding was significant for nurses working at one of the hospitals. There were no significant differences between results from a 6-week and an 8-week mindfulness intervention. The results suggest that mindfulness meditation training can impact positively on nurses’ perceived stress and also enhance nurses’ compassion. Mindfulness may well be a suitable self-care, stress-management intervention that can effectively teach nurses coping skills to assist them in managing the daily stressors inherent in their home and work life.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Cancer patients (clinical intervention study) 2003 Mixed methods: scale development, correlational, quasi-experimental, laboratory, experience-sampling, and clinical intervention study
Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. 2008 Controlled laboratory experiment
Mindfulness and mind-wandering: Finding convergence through opposing constructs. 2012 Two studies: correlational study and experimental study
Mental Training Enhances Attentional Stability: Neural and Behavioral Evidence 2009 Experimental study
Mindfulness meditation and substance use in an incarcerated population. Incarcerated population 2006 Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual control condition

Citations in the library

Cited by 8

and 3 more in the library

Cites 14

and 9 more in the library

Explore topics