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The Role of Concepts in Perceptual Objectivity

Bill Brewer

Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology June 12, 2026 DOI: 10.1080/00071773.2026.2684317 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

The paper examines whether applying concepts during perception helps us understand that what we perceive is objective—existing independently of our minds. It clarifies a specific version of this question and argues for an affirmative answer, a position called Conceptualism. The author then develops an objection to Conceptualism based on J.L. Mackie's work, offers an alternative Anti-Conceptualist account of perceptual objectivity, and explains where both the argument for Conceptualism and Mackie's response to it go wrong.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Philosophy of mind
Keywords Objectivity philosophy Perception Argument complex analysis Epistemology
Key finding Argues that Conceptualism, the view that concepts applied in perception affect understanding of objectivity, is mistaken, and offers an Anti-Conceptualist alternative.

Abstract

Does our application of concepts in perception have a role in our understanding of the objectivity of what we perceive? I clarify a specific version of this question and present an argument for an affirmative answer: Conceptualism. I develop an objection to the resulting position drawing on Mackie's discussion in “Perception, Mind-Independence, and Berkeley”, offer an alternative Anti-Conceptualist account of perceptual objectivity, and explain where I think the argument for Conceptualism, and also Mackie's reaction to it, go wrong.

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