Comparison of Use of Meditation and Rest in Treatment of Test Anxiety
Daniel J. Kindlon
Psychological Reports December 1, 1983 DOI: 10.2466/pr0.1983.53.3.931 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 35 |
| Population | Undergraduate volunteers |
| Intervention | Meditation |
| Topics | Anxiety Meditation |
| Key findings | Meditation and a control condition were equally effective in reducing test anxiety, with no consistent moderators of outcome. |
Abstract
Undergraduate volunteers (16 men, 19 women) were randomly assigned to either a meditation or a control condition balanced for expectancy to compare the function of these treatments in the alleviation of test anxiety. Self-report, performance, and physiological indices were assessed as moderated by gender, Scholastic Aptitude Test score, frequency of practice, repression, and expectancy of relief. The treatments were equally effective in reducing test anxiety. The moderators showed no consistent relation to outcome. Results are discussed with reference to different procedures for assessing these constructs.
Comparable studies
Other randomized controlled trials on anxiety, most cited first.
Citations in the library
Cited by 3
- Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) for Improving Health, Quality of Life, and Social Functioning in Adults Campbell Systematic Reviews 2012
- Complementary, Holistic, and Integrative Medicine: Meditation Practices for Pediatric Health Pediatrics in Review December 1, 2010
- Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for improving health, quality of life and social functioning in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis 2017
Cites 6
- Patterning of Cognitive and Somatic Processes in the Self-Regulation of Anxiety: Effects of Meditation versus Exercise Psychosomatic Medicine June 1, 1978
- AN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC STUDY ON THE ZEN MEDITATION (ZAZEN) Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences December 1, 1966
- Meditation as an intervention in stress reactivity. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1976
- Evaluation of Transcendental Meditation as a Method of Reducing Stress Science June 18, 1976
- Psychotherapeutic effects of transcendental meditation with controls for expectation of relief and daily sitting. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1976
and 1 more in the library