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Dissociative alterations in body image among individuals reporting out-of-body experiences: A conceptual replication

Perceptual and Motor Skills August 1, 2006 DOI: 10.2466/pms.103.1.76-80 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort (retrospective analysis of experimental data) Peer reviewed
Sample size 40
Population Mostly undergraduates (mean age 33.5, SD 12.5; 27 women)
Key findings Individuals with prior out-of-body experiences (n=9) reported significantly greater dissociative alterations in body-image during mirror-gazing than those without (n=31), independent of New Age belief. No such difference was found for out-of-body experiences reported during the task (n=6 vs n=34).

Abstract

A conceptual replication of the link between self-reported dissociative alterations in body-image under experimental conditions and the reporting of prior out-of-body experiences in a recent data set was undertaken. Also examined was whether this relationship would hold for experiences reported during the experimental context and whether it is independent of self-reported New Age belief. Data from mostly undergraduates (N= 40; M age = 33.5, SD = 12.5; 27 women) in a mirror-gazing study were retrospectively analyzed. The 9 individuals who reported prior out-of-body experiences, relative to those 31 who did not, exhibited significantly greater self-reported dissociative alterations in body-image during the mirror-gazing task, even when the influence of scores on New Age belief was controlled for statistically. The same differential relationship was not found between 6 individuals who did and 34 who did not report out-of-body experiences during the task.

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