Skip to content

Reduction of PTSD in South African University Students Using Transcendental Meditation Practice.

Carole L Bandy, Michael C. Dillbeck, Vincent Sezibera, Lian Taljaard, Mirah Wilks, David Shapiro, Jody De Reuck, Richard Peycke

Psychological Reports June 1, 2020 DOI: 10.1177/0033294119828036 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 68
Population South African college students clinically diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder
Intervention Transcendental Meditation technique
Dose twice daily
Topics Meditation PTSD
Keywords Transcendental meditation Education Mental health School Sexual abuse University Violence War
Key findings Transcendental Meditation practice twice daily significantly reduced PTSD symptomatology and depression in college students, with results associated with regularity of practice.

Abstract

A study was conducted on South African college students using the Transcendental Meditation technique to reduce posttraumatic stress disorder. Students meeting the criteria for possible posttraumatic stress disorder were included. Thirty-four students at the experimental university in South Africa clinically diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder were instructed in and practiced the Transcendental Meditation technique twice daily compared to 34 diagnosed posttraumatic stress disorder comparison students at the comparison university. The multivariate effect was significant for both the posttraumatic stress disorder symptomatology and depression. Results were significantly associated with regularity of practice. The study replicates recent findings and offers an alternative educational treatment for higher education.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on PTSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Durability of improvement in post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and absence of harmful effects or drug dependency after 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-assisted psychotherapy: a prospective long-term follow-up study. Adults with chronic, treatment-resistant PTSD 2013 Long-term follow-up of a completed trial n = 19
Loving‐Kindness Meditation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Pilot Study Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) 2013 Open pilot trial
Effects of Transcendental Meditation in Veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Pilot Study Veterans from Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom with combat-related... 2011 Uncontrolled pilot study n = 5
MDMA-facilitated cognitive-behavioural conjoint therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: an uncontrolled trial. Couples in which one partner was diagnosed with PTSD 2020 Pilot study n = 6
Culturally informed research design issues in a study for MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder People of color with posttraumatic stress disorder 2019 Phase 2 open-label multisite study

Citations in the library

Cited by 10

and 5 more in the library

Cites 10

and 5 more in the library

Explore topics