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6. Physical Theories of Consciousness

David Gamez

Human and Machine Consciousness March 7, 2018 DOI: 10.11647/obp.0107.06 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that physical theories of consciousness tie consciousness to patterns in specific materials, unlike functionalist theories, and that these theories are analogous to ordinary scientific theories.

Abstract

Chapter 6 discusses physical theories of consciousness, which link consciousness to patterns in materials (for example, neuron firing patterns). With physical theories the materials in which the patterns occur are critical - if the same patterns occur in different materials, they are not claimed to be linked to consciousness. Physical theories of consciousness are similar to scientific theories in physics, chemistry and biology.