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Global-workspace theory

Peter Carruthers

Human and Animal Minds November 28, 2019 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198843702.003.0005 (opens in new tab)

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Global-workspace theory is the best-supported account of the functional and neural correlates of consciousness. The theory is backed by extensive findings in psychology and cognitive neuroscience, including experiments that track conscious contents in the brain. Critiques and counter-evidence are addressed, and the use of evidence from nonhuman animals is argued not to beg the question about consciousness.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key finding Argues that global-workspace theory is the best account of the functional/neural correlates of consciousness, supported by evidence from psychology and cognitive neuroscience.

Abstract

Abstract The present chapter outlines and defends the empirical case supporting global-workspace theory as the best account of the functional/neural correlates of consciousness, at least. The chapter explains the theoretical background to global-workspace theory and the evidence that supports it. It shows how the theory is well-supported by raft of findings in psychology and cognitive neuroscience, as well as by recent experiments tracking conscious contents in the brain. The chapter also replies to a variety of critiques and alleged forms of counter-evidence. It concludes by considering whether the fact that much of this evidence has been collected in work with nonhuman animals begs the consciousness-question that forms our topic (arguing that it does not).

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