The Human–Nature Relationship in the Mind of Yunus Emre: A Mystical Reading on Amanah Consciousness
Muhammadullah Haji Moh Naseem, Meryem Gürbüz
Religions May 3, 2026 DOI: 10.3390/rel17050554 (opens in new tab)
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractThe human-nature relationship in the poetry of 14th-century mystic Yunus Emre is grounded in the Qur'anic concept of amanah (entrustment), positioning humanity not as owners of the world but as beings in a relationship of testimony, decency, and equality. Nature serves as a framework for contemplation where divine order is visible, not as an object to protect or transform. Humans relate to the world through a consciousness of limitation and moderation, not domination. While Yunus Emre's ideas do not offer direct solutions to modern environmental debates, they provide a historical mystical perspective for rethinking the human-nature relationship.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Key finding | Argues that Yunus Emre's poetry frames the human–nature relationship as one of testimony and moderation, not domination, and that this overlaps with the Qur'anic concept of amanah as a mystical and moral affinity. |
Abstract
This study examines the human–nature relationship in the thoughts of Yunus Emre (d. ca. 1320) and addresses the Qur’anic positioning of humanity as laden with responsibility through the idea of amanah (entrustment), while focusing on Yunus Emre’s reflections on this concept as both a mystical stance and a moral state. His poems place humanity not as an absolute claim of ownership over the world and other beings, but rather within a relationship based on testimony, decency, and equality. He presents nature not as an object requiring protection or an area needing transformation but as a framework for contemplation and reflection in which the divine order is visible. In this context, humans’ established relationship with the world reflects a stance determined not by domination or interference but by a consciousness of limitation and a sense of moderation. By revealing the aspects of his understanding of humanity and nature that overlap with the concept of amanah in Islamic thought, this study argues that this overlap should be evaluated not as conceptual equivalence but rather in terms of mystical and moral affinity. This approach aims to demonstrate how Yunus Emre’s ideas, while not offering direct solutions to modern environmental debates, provide a historical mystical perspective that allows for a rethinking of the human–nature relationship.