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Reality is not as it seems.

Steve Paulson, Donald D Hoffman, Suzanne O'Sullivan

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences December 1, 2019 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.14194 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Keywords Cognitive science Consciousness Dissociative seizures Evolutionary theory Interface theory Mind-body problem Quantum physics Reality Satisficing solutions Synesthesia
Key points Argues that evolution may have shaped human perception to guide adaptive behavior rather than to reveal reality as it actually is.

Abstract

The prevalent view in cognitive science is that we construct our perception of reality in real time. But could we be misinterpreting the content of our perceptual experiences? Does what we perceive with our brain and senses reflect the true nature of reality? Might evolution have shaped our perceptions to guide adaptive behavior, without enabling us to see reality as it actually is? In a discussion moderated by Steve Paulson, cognitive scientist Donald D. Hoffman and neurologist Suzanne O'Sullivan analyze these questions and their profound implications for our understanding of human consciousness.