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Researchers’ and Experiencers’ Descriptions of Near-Death Experiences: In Search of a Conceptual Model

Bruce Greyson

Journal of Near-Death Studies 2023 DOI: 10.17514/jnds-2023-41-3-p169-201 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Survey Peer reviewed
Sample size 200
Population Near-death researchers and near-death experiencers
Topics Near-death experience
Citations 1
Key findings Researchers and experiencers agreed on the most common physical circumstances, phenomenological features, and aftereffects of NDEs, allowing a model brief conceptual description to be proposed.

Abstract

Near-death experiences (NDEs) have been known for millennia and studied rigorously for the past 50 years.In that time, scholars have developed comprehensive tabulations of NDEs' commonly associated physical circumstances, phenomenological features, and aftereffects, as well as quantitative scales to measure the occurrence and depth of NDEs.Yet despite this extensive research literature, no one has proposed a simple, widely acceptable conceptual description of what an NDE is.Consequently, when asked by interviewers or members of a lay audience for a brief statement as to what NDEs are, researchers have had no consensually agreed-upon answer.In this study, I sought to identify an acceptable conceptual description of NDEs by surveying 100 neardeath researchers recruited from academic indexing databases and 100 neardeath experiencers recruited primarily from a vetted experiencer database, as to how they would characterize NDEs in a brief, "sound-bite" statement.Researchers and experiencers agreed on the most common NDE associated physical circumstances, phenomenological features, and aftereffects, from which I propose a model brief conceptual description.

Comparable studies

Other cross-sectional and survey studies on near-death experience, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Fantasy Proneness Correlates With the Intensity of Near-Death Experience Individuals who have experienced a near-death experience (classical or NDE-like) and... 2018 Cross-sectional survey n = 228
A systematic analysis of distressing near-death experience accounts Individuals who had a near-death experience and wrote down their account 2019 Cross-sectional study n = 123
Reduced death threat in near-death experiencers Adults who had near-death experiences, came close to death without NDE, or never came... 1992 Cross-sectional study n = 290
Near-Death Experiences in a Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic Population Psychiatric outpatients 2003 Cross-sectional survey n = 832
Near-Death States Reported in a Sample of 50 Misusers Previous ketamine misusers who reported a ketamine-related near-death experience 2010 Cross-sectional survey n = 50

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