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Multiplism of the Mind and Its Quality: A Solution to the Mind-Body Problem

Xinmin Gao, Yu Zhang, Guanqi He

Open Journal of Philosophy 2023 DOI: 10.4236/ojpp.2023.132014 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Buddhism
Keywords Mind–body problem Relation database Value mathematics Epistemology Quality philosophy Mental image Phenomenon Cognitive science Cognition
Key points Argues that there are at least four kinds of mind-body relation, expanding beyond traditional dichotomies by incorporating a broader census of mental phenomena and their qualities.

Abstract

Some scholars concluded that mind-body theories had come to an impasse. Trying to include mental phenomenon addressed in Buddhism and other value-seeking philosophies in eastern cultures, this thesis provides a solution based on a recognition of a wider range of the mental phenomena and the differences of their qualities. Through a “census” of most types and constitutes of mental phenomena and their qualities, we claim that there are at least four kinds of mind-body relation: the relation between the mind and the body as a whole, between the mind as a whole and constitutive parts of the body, between types of mental phenomena and constitutive parts of the body, and between types of mental phenomena and the body as a whole.

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