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Dark Light: The Mystical Theology of St. Edith Stein

Olli-Pekka Vainio

Journal of Analytic Theology May 6, 2016 DOI: 10.12978/jat.2016-4.1411-65210014a (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Citations 2
Key points Argues that Stein's theory of religious language is a version of univocity where concepts share something objective with their referents but are merely representations, so mystical speech without words does not entail anti-realism.

Abstract

In this article, I will examine St. Edith Stein’s theory of religious language. Stein, who was both a professional philosopher and a mystic, and deeply rooted both in the tradition of negative theology and early phenomenology, held a peculiar version of univocity with regard to religious language. On the one hand, our concepts have something objectively in common with the thing they signify. On the other hand, our concepts are merely representations of the real. Therefore, when mystics say that God can be addressed “without words or images,” this does not entail anti-realism or non-cognitivism. Instead, according to Stein, this only means that words are not needed when the thing itself is present without mediation in the mystical experience.

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