Skip to content

Direct Reference and Dancing Qualia

John Hawthorne

Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge 2007 DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195171655.003.0010 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Citations 10
Key points Argues that the thought experiments motivating a sense-reference distinction for ordinary proper names can be replicated for direct phenomenal concepts, revealing a tension in the semantic views of certain antiphysicalists.

Abstract

AbstractThis chapter argues that there is a tension in the semantic views held by certain antiphysicalists. These philosophers accept Fregean arguments against direct-reference theories of ordinary proper names but maintain that phenomenal concepts refer directly. Against this semantic package, it is argued that the thought experiments that motivate a sense-reference distinction for ordinary proper names — roughly, Hesperus-Phosphorus stories — can be replicated at the level of direct phenomenal concepts. (A Hesperus-Phosphorus story is one in which one rationally believes both that object a has a property P and that object b lacks P, even though a = b.)