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Psychopathology and shamanism in rural Mexico: a case study of spirit possession.

M Cramer

British Journal of Medical Psychology March 1, 1980 DOI: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1980.tb02870.x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case study Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population A socially marginal Chinese-Mexican man with a hysterical personality
Topics Shamanism
Citations 11
Key findings The subject's mystical possession is directly related to psychological conflicts and emotional complexes, and personifying his problems as spirit possession helps maintain self-esteem, social status, and personality integration.

Abstract

The so-called mystical possession of Juan Jose Fong, a socially marginal Chinese-Mexican of hysterical personality is directly related to the subject's psychological conflicts and emotional complexes and familial and social standing within the immediate cultural context. The subject is seen as suffering from conflicting emotions and cognitions centering around guilt, inferiority and non-acceptance by his peer group. The personification of his personal problems in the motif of spirit possessions enables the subject to maintain a measure of self-esteem, social status and personality integration.

Comparable studies

Other case reports and case series on shamanism, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Brain changes during a shamanic trance: Altered modes of consciousness, hemispheric laterality, and systemic psychobiology A normal subject with extensive training in the Mongolian shamanic tradition 2017 Case study n = 1
The Diaspora of Brazilian Religions 2013 Ethnographic case studies
Transformation in Dang-ki Healing: The Embodied Self and Perceived Legitimacy. A male dang-ki, 10 temple assistants, and 9 clients at a shrine in Singapore 2016 Case study n = 20
(Neo)Shamanic Dialogues Members of a Guarani Indian village on the Atlantic coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil 2012 Case study
Kambô: A Shamanic Medicine - Personal Testimonies 2018 Case study

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