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Reaching the End of the World: An Anthropological Reading of Early Buddhist Medicine and Ascetic Practices

Federico Divino

Religions February 24, 2023 DOI: 10.3390/rel14020249 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Buddhism
Keywords Buddhist medicine Medical anthropology Meditation and medicine Anthropology of consciousness Ernesto de martino
Citations 5
Key points Argues that early Buddhist asceticism reconciles the goal of transcendence with that of healing through a complex reflection on awareness and presence.

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the ideas of health and illness in ancient Buddhism, making use of the theoretical tools of medical anthropology and historical–philological inquiry. As a contribution to the conceptual history of medicine in Buddhism, I intend to focus the present investigation on the ascetic problem of the “end of the world” as a means of achieving complete healing. The asceticism of early Buddhism reconciles the goal of transcendence with that of healing, carrying out a complex reflection on awareness and presence.

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Other theoretical and historical papers on buddhism, most cited first.

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