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[The political uses of prohibitionist "science:" The case of cannabis and psychedelics].

David Pere Martínez Oró, Ismael Apud, Juan Scuro, Oriol Romaní

Salud Colectiva August 19, 2020 DOI: 10.18294/sc.2020.2493 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Cannabis
Keywords Hallucinogens Moral Public policy Science
Citations 12
Key points Argues that prohibitionist drug policies misuse science to hide a political-moral agenda, and that policies should be based on evidence and core values like public health and human rights.

Abstract

This article analyzes the use of science as a political tool in prohibitionist logic, adopting an externalist perspective. Prohibitionism strives to have its political-moral precepts be considered scientific, that is, the result of an ideologically neutral research process. The article analyzes the case of cannabis and psychedelics to show how prohibitionism has only resorted to "science" to hide its political-moral agenda, while ignoring the results of scientific research that did not fit its apriorisms. Finally, we argue that drug policies should be based on scientific evidence and on certain basic values - the defense of public health, social cohesion, Human Rights - such that an analysis in terms of power relations would allow us to better understand the contradictory relationships between science and drug policies.

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