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Psychedelic Therapy: Beyond Brain, Embracing Culture

Inês Hipólito, Sofia Tzima

October 4, 2023 preprint DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/rjngs (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper
Topics Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Situated Narrative Perspective graphical Psychological intervention Psychotherapist Mental health
Citations 2
Key points Argues that psychedelic-assisted therapy's therapeutic effect should be understood as pattern changes in culturally situated self-narratives rather than as brain computational model updates.

Abstract

This paper argues that cultural embodiment plays a pivotal factor in shaping psychological experiences, influencing both the development and treatment of mental health conditions. Traditional analytic philosophy of mind proposes that the efficacy of psychedelic-assisted therapy should be understood as a brain computational model update. Beyond the scientific understanding of neural activity, we argue instead that the psychological therapeutic effect should be understood as pattern changes in self-narratives. Psychedelic experience plays a causal role in therapeutic efficacy by allowing the pattern changes of culturally situated self-narratives. By considering the interplay between cultural embodiment and therapeutic outcomes, this study offers a novel perspective on the processes underlying psychedelic-assisted therapy and highlights the potential for more effective treatment approaches in mental health interventions.