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Szamanizm Indian Matsigenka z peruwiańskiej Amazonii. Ilustracja wybranych aspektów szamanizmu pewnego ludu tubylczego

Kacper Świerk

Etnografia Praktyki Teorie Doświadczenia December 16, 2024 DOI: 10.26881/etno.2024.10.09 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Ethnography Peer reviewed
Population Matsigenka Amerindians from the Peruvian Amazon
Topics Shamanism
Keywords Mythology Extant taxon Ethnic group Section typography Anthropology Interpretation philosophy Ethnology Epistemology
Key findings Matsigenka shamanism involves saankariite beings, visionary plants, and distinct roles of seripigari and matsikanari, with the text raising the question of whether these practices are still extant.

Abstract

In this text, I describe shamanistic beliefs and practices of the Matsigenka Amerindians from the Peruvian Amazon. After an introductory section, I present the saankariite – beings from the Matsigenka cosmology which are important in the shamanism of this ethnic group. Then, I outline uses of visionary plants by the Matsigenka. This is followed by a descriptionof the functions of seripigari (Matsigenka shaman), shamanic sessions and myths concerning shamans. The subsequent section is dedicated to matsikanari/matsinti – sorcerer or “bad shaman.” In the final section, I raise the issue of whether the Matsigenka shamanism remains extant or rather belongs to the past. The text is based on existing literature and, to a lesser degree, on my own fieldwork among the Matsigenka.

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