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Rat brains also have a default mode network

Hanbing Lu, Qihong Zou, Hong Gu, Marcus E. Raichle, Elliot A. Stein, Yihong Yang

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences February 21, 2012 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1200506109 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational study Peer reviewed
Population Rats
Topics Default mode network
Citations 627
Key findings Rats possess a default mode network broadly similar to that of nonhuman primates and humans, suggesting the DMN is a fundamental mammalian brain feature that integrates multimodal sensory and affective information to guide behavior.

Abstract

The default mode network (DMN) in humans has been suggested to support a variety of cognitive functions and has been implicated in an array of neuropsychological disorders. However, its function(s) remains poorly understood. We show that rats possess a DMN that is broadly similar to the DMNs of nonhuman primates and humans. Our data suggest that, despite the distinct evolutionary paths between rodent and primate brain, a well-organized, intrinsically coherent DMN appears to be a fundamental feature in the mammalian brain whose primary functions might be to integrate multimodal sensory and affective information to guide behavior in anticipation of changing environmental contingencies.

Comparable studies

Other preclinical and animal studies on default mode network, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Large-scale topology and the default mode network in the mouse connectome Mouse brain 2014 Observational study
Hippocampal Sharp-Wave Ripples Influence Selective Activation of the Default Mode Network Anesthetized monkeys 2016 Observational study
Psilocybin-induced default mode network hypoconnectivity is blunted in alcohol-dependent rats Healthy rats and a rat model of alcohol relapse 2023 Randomized, placebo-controlled crossover pharmaco-fMRI study
Altered functional connectivity within the default mode network in two animal models with opposing episodic memories Rats (control, LPS-challenged, and footshock-exposed groups) 2018 Animal model study
Psilocybin triggers an activity-dependent rewiring of large-scale cortical networks Mice 2025 Experimental study in mice

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