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Stereospecific Actions of DOET (2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Ethylamphetamine) in Man

Solomon H. Snyder

Archives of General Psychiatry July 1, 1974 DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1974.01760130079013 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Clinical study Peer reviewed
Population Normal human subjects
Intervention DOET (2
Topics LSD Mescaline Psilocybin
Keywords Stereochemistry Stereospecificity Hallucinogen Drug Pharmacology
Citations 25
Key points The (-) "R" isomer of DOET is about four times as potent as the (+) "S" isomer in normal human subjects.

Abstract

Several different molecular conformations of psychedelic drugs have been proposed to explain the very similar effects of drugs with markedly divergent chemical structures, such as mescaline andd-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). In some of these models, the α-carbon of methoxyamphetamine psychedelics approximates the asymmetric carbon No. 5 of LSD predicting that the (-) "R" isomer of the methoxyamphetamines should possess greater psychedelic activity than the ( + ) "S" isomer. The present study reports a comparison of the psychotropic effects of isomers of DOET (2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine) a "psychedelic" methoxyamphetamine, in normal human subjects. The (-) "R" isomer is about four times as potent as the ( + ) "S" isomer, thus specifying the psychoactive conformation of the drug. This clinical study represents a novel approach to determining the molecular conformation of a drug at its receptor site.

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