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Dephosphorylation of Psilocybin to Psilocin by Alkaline Phosphatase

A. Horita, L. J. Weber

Experimental Biology and Medicine 1961 DOI: 10.3181/00379727-106-26228 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Laboratory experiment Peer reviewed
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Dephosphorylation Alkaline phosphatase Hallucinogen Biochemistry
Citations 49
Key findings Intestinal phosphatase dephosphorylates psilocybin to produce psilocin and inorganic phosphate.

Abstract

SummaryIncubation of psilocybin with purified intestinal phosphatase resulted in liberation of psilocin and inorganic phosphate. Psilocin formed was determined both quantitatively by a specific colorimetric method employing the nitrosonaphthol reagent and qualitatively by paper chromatography. Some characteristics of the phosphatase action on psilocybin are described. The possibility of a similar reaction occurring in the intact animal is discussed.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on psilocybin, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Psilocybin induces schizophrenia-like psychosis in humans via a serotonin-2 agonist action Healthy human volunteers 1998 Experimental study
Validation of the revised Mystical Experience Questionnaire in experimental sessions with psilocybin Participants in controlled laboratory experiments receiving a moderate to high oral... 2015 Validation study using pooled data from five laboratory experiments n = 184
Broadband Cortical Desynchronization Underlies the Human Psychedelic State Healthy human participants 2013 Experimental study
Long-term follow-up of psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy for psychiatric and existential distress in patients with life-threatening cancer Participants with cancer-related psychiatric distress who completed a parent randomized... 2020 Long-term within-subjects follow-up analysis n = 15
Enzymatic Synthesis of Psilocybin 2017 Laboratory study

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