Belief change and agnostic frames in psychedelic research and clinical contexts
David B. Yaden, Sandeep M. Nayak, Roland R. Griffiths
Philosophical Perspectives on Psychedelic Psychiatry September 13, 2024 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780192898371.003.0008 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Review Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | Philosophy of mind Psychedelic-assisted therapy |
| Keywords | Psychedelics Entheogens Hallucinogens Altered states Consciousness expansion Psychedelic experiences Belief transformation Metaphysical shifts Worldview change Reality perception Spiritual insights Ontological beliefs Psychological research Cognitive science Mental pathways Empirical psychology Interdisciplinary study Clinical guidance Therapeutic applications Research ethics Informed practice Patient support |
| Citations | 4 |
| Key findings | Evidence suggests that metaphysical belief changes can occur after psychedelic experiences, though the precise proportion of people affected is not yet known. |
Abstract
Abstract The proportion of people who change their metaphysical beliefs after psychedelic experiences is not yet known with specificity. However, it appears that belief changes can occur in some cases, and evidence more precisely estimating the prevalence and magnitude of such belief changes is accruing. The evidence for metaphysical belief changes is reviewed and the potential psychological mechanisms involved are considered. Some historical and contemporary philosophical work relevant to the topic as is briefly reviewed and some relevant clinical guidelines are described. Philosophically informed recommendations are made for research and clinical contexts in which psychedelic induced belief changes of this kind may occur.
Comparable studies
Other narrative reviews on psychedelic-assisted therapy, most cited first.
Citations in the library
Cited by 2
Cites 38
- Psilocybin produces substantial and sustained decreases in depression and anxiety in patients with life-threatening cancer: A randomized double-blind trial Journal of Psychopharmacology November 30, 2016
- Rapid and sustained symptom reduction following psilocybin treatment for anxiety and depression in patients with life-threatening cancer: a randomized controlled trial Journal of Psychopharmacology November 30, 2016
- Psilocybin can occasion mystical-type experiences having substantial and sustained personal meaning and spiritual significance Psychopharmacology July 7, 2006
- Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression: an open-label feasibility study. The Lancet Psychiatry May 17, 2016
- Trial of Psilocybin versus Escitalopram for Depression New England Journal of Medicine April 14, 2021
and 33 more in the library