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Effect of Anapanasati Meditation on Thought Patterns and Subjective Well-being Among Orphan Adolescents.

Tintisha Basu, Pragyan Dangwal, Mahesh Deokar

Annals of Neurosciences April 2, 2025 DOI: 10.1177/09727531251326381 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 54
Population Orphan adolescents from Pune, Maharashtra, India
Intervention Anapanasati meditation
Duration 3 months
Topics Meditation
Keywords Anapanasati meditation Adolescents Emotional regulation Orphan Well-being
Citations 1
Key findings Anapanasati meditation was associated with increases in emotional regulation, appraising others' emotions, sharing feelings with peers, and a promising future among orphan adolescents.

Abstract

Over 2000 years old, Anapanasati meditation is the technique of mindful breathing where Anapana is breathing and sati is mindfulness. Anapanasati meditation focuses on training the mind to be sensitive to one or more of the entire body, rupture, pleasure and the mind itself-steadying, satisfying or releasing the mind (Satipathannasutta). Mindfulness can be enhanced with the extensive practice of mindfulness meditation. The study was conducted to see the effect of Anapanasati meditation on orphan adolescents. The total sample size comprised 54 orphan adolescents from the Indian city of Pune, Maharashtra. The population had an equal number of male and female participants. Anapanasati meditation was taught to the adolescents for 3 months. Content analysis was used to analyse the subjective experiences of the individuals over a period of 3 months after inter-coder reliability for the items. Appraisal of others' emotions, emotional regulation, sharing feelings with their peers and a promising future saw a maximum increase after Anapanasati meditation. This content analysis provides valuable insights into the impact of meditation on emotional experiences. While stability is observed in various emotional facets, there are nuanced changes that hint at the transformative potential of meditation, particularly in enhancing self-awareness and regulating negative emotions. These findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge on meditation's psychological effects and underscore the need for further research to explore the intricacies of emotional changes during and after meditation.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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