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Psychopharmacology

ISSN 1432-2072

479 papers in the library · 18,759 citations · publishing 1971-2026

Papers

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Practical considerations in the establishment of psychedelic research programs.

Psychopharmacology 2025 Brian S. Barnett, M Frances Vest, Marcus S Delatte et al. 20 citations

There is increasing interest in establishing psychedelic research programs at academic medical centers. However, psychedelics are intensely psychoactive, carry considerable sociopolitical baggage, and most are Schedule I drugs, creating significant potential impediments to implementation. There is little formal guidance for investigators on navigating the complex on-the-ground obstacles...

5-hydroxytryptamine 2C/1A receptors modulate the biphasic dose response of the head twitch response and locomotor activity induced by DOM in mice.

Psychopharmacology November 2024 Huili Zhu, Longyu Wang, Xiaoxuan Wang et al.

The phenylalkylamine hallucinogen (-)-2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) exhibits an inverted U-shaped dose-response curve for both head twitch response (HTR) and locomotor activity in mice. Accumulated studies suggest that HTR and locomotor hyperactivity induced by DOM are mainly caused by the activation of serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine 2 A receptor (5-HT2A receptor). However, the...

Sex differences in the acute effects of oral THC: a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover human laboratory study.

Psychopharmacology October 1, 2024 Ardavan Mohammad Aghaei, Lia Urban Spillane, Brian Pittman et al. 9 citations

Recent reports have shown increased cannabis use among women, leading to growing concerns about cannabis use disorder (CUD). While there is preclinical evidence suggesting biological sex influences cannabinoid effects, human research remains scant. We investigated sex differences in the acute response to oral tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in humans. 56 healthy men and women with prior exposure to...

Psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy: where is the psychotherapy research?

Psychopharmacology August 1, 2024 Jacob S. Aday, David Horton, Gisele Fernandes-Osterhold et al. 39 citations

Psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) has emerged as a potential treatment for a variety of mental health conditions, including substance use disorders and depression. Current models of PAP emphasize the importance of psychotherapeutic support before, during, and after ingestion of a psychedelic to maximize safety and clinical benefit. Despite this ubiquitous assumption, there has been...

Content analysis of Reddit posts about coadministration of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and psilocybin mushrooms.

Psychopharmacology August 1, 2024 Kimberly Sakai, Ellen Bradley, Joseph A. Zamaria et al. 10 citations

Treatments with the serotonergic psychedelic psilocybin are being investigated for multiple neuropsychiatric disorders. Because many patients with these disorders use selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), understanding interactions between psilocybin and SSRIs is critical for evaluating the safety, efficacy, and scalability of psilocybin-based treatments. Current knowledge about...

Unraveling psilocybin's therapeutic potential: behavioral and neuroplasticity insights in Wistar-Kyoto and Wistar male rat models of treatment-resistant depression.

Psychopharmacology July 4, 2024 Magdalena Kolasa, Agnieszka Nikiforuk, Agata Korlatowicz et al. 18 citations

Our study aimed to unravel the unknown mechanisms behind the exceptional efficacy of Psilocybin (PSI) in treating treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Focusing on Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats with a TRD phenotype and Wistar (WIS) rats as a normative comparison, we investigated behavioral and neuroplasticity-related responses to PSI, striving to shed light on the distinctive features of its...

Synergistic use of deep TMS therapy with IV ketamine infusions for major depressive disorder: a pilot study.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2024 Nathaniel A. Shanok, Sabrina Muzac, Leah Brown et al. 7 citations

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a pervasive psychiatric condition effecting approximately 21 million adults in the U.S. (8.4%). An estimated 30-60% of patients are resistant to traditional treatment approaches (medications and talk-therapy), alluding to the need for additional options. Two promising treatment modalities include transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and ketamine infusions;...

Noribogaine acute administration in rats promotes wakefulness and suppresses REM sleep.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2024 Juan Pedro Castro-Nin, Diego Serantes, Paola Rodríguez et al. 4 citations

Ibogaine is a potent atypical psychedelic that has gained considerable attention due to its antiaddictive and antidepressant properties in preclinical and clinical studies. Previous research from our group showed that ibogaine suppresses sleep and produces an altered wakefulness state, which resembles natural REM sleep. However, after systemic administration, ibogaine is rapidly metabolized to...

The role of mGluR5 on the therapeutic effects of ketamine in Wistar rats.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2024 Dilan Gokalp, Gunes Unal

Ketamine produces dissociative, psychomimetic, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and anesthetic effects in a dose dependent manner. It has a complex mechanism of action that involve alterations in other glutamate receptors. The metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) has been investigated in relation to the psychotic and anesthetic properties of ketamine, while its role in mediating the...

In the new era of psychedelic assisted therapy: A systematic review of study methodology in randomized controlled trials.

Psychopharmacology June 1, 2024 Paul S Soliman, Dallece E Curley, Christy Capone et al. 22 citations

Recent years have seen a resurgence in randomized, placebo controlled trials (RCTs) utilizing non-classical psychedelics (e.g. 3,4-methyl enedioxy methamphetamine [MDMA]), and classical psychedelics (e.g. psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide [LSD], and N,N-dimethyltryptamine [DMT/ayahuasca]) in conjunction with assisted therapy (AT) for psychiatric disorders. A notable methodological...

Disentangling the acute subjective effects of classic psychedelics from their enduring therapeutic properties.

Psychopharmacology May 14, 2024 Mazen A Atiq, Matthew R Baker, Jennifer L. Vande Voort et al. 12 citations

Recent research with classic psychedelics suggests significant therapeutic potential, particularly for neuropsychiatric disorders. A mediating influence behind symptom resolution is thought to be the personal insight - at times, bordering on the mystical - one acquires during the acute phase of a psychedelic session. Indeed, current clinical trials have found strong correlations between the...

Pharmaco-toxicological effects of the novel tryptamine hallucinogen 5-MeO-MiPT on motor, sensorimotor, physiological, and cardiorespiratory parameters in mice-from a human poisoning case to the preclinical evidence.

Psychopharmacology March 1, 2024 Marta Bassi, Sabrine Bilel, Micaela Tirri et al. 7 citations

The 5-methoxy-N-methyl-N-isopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-MiPT, known online as "Moxy") is a new psychedelic tryptamine first identified on Italian national territory in 2014. Its hallucinogen effects are broadly well-known; however, only few information is available regarding its pharmaco-toxicological effects. Following the seizure of this new psychoactive substances by the Arm of Carabinieri and...

The acute effects of cannabis, with and without cannabidiol, on attentional bias to cannabis related cues: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study

Psychopharmacology February 28, 2024 Daniel L. Hall, Will Lawn, Shelan Ofori et al. 5 citations

RATIONALE: Attentional bias to drug-related stimuli is hypothesised to contribute towards addiction. However, the acute effects of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on attentional bias to cannabis cues, the differential response in adults and adolescents, and the moderating effect of cannabidiol (CBD) are unknown. OBJECTIVES: Our study investigated (1) the acute effects of vaporised cannabis on...

5-MeO-DMT: An atypical psychedelic with unique pharmacology, phenomenology & risk?

Psychopharmacology December 11, 2023 Haley Maria Dourron, Charles D. Nichols, Otto Simonsson et al. 23 citations

5-MeO-DMT is a tryptamine being developed as a potential antidepressant that may display a distinct therapeutic mechanism due to its unique pharmacology and subjective effects compared to typical psychedelics. In this article, we parallel the relatively distinct phenomenology and behavioral effects of the acute and post-acute effects of 5-MeO-DMT to those induced by epileptiform activity,...

Oral ketamine may offer a solution to the ketamine conundrum

Psychopharmacology December 1, 2023 Megan Dutton, Adem T. Can, Jim Lagopoulos et al.

Abstract Ketamine has received considerable attention for its rapid and robust antidepressant response over the past decade. Current evidence, in clinical populations, predominantly relates to parenterally administered ketamine, which is reported to produce significant undesirable side effects, with additional concerns regarding long-term safety and abuse potential. Attempts to produce a...

Effects of psilocybin, the 5-HT2A receptor agonist TCB-2, and the 5-HT2A receptor antagonist M100907 on visual attention in male mice in the continuous performance test.

Psychopharmacology October 19, 2023 Arya Rahbarnia, Zhaoxia Li, Paul J Fletcher 9 citations

Neuropsychiatric disorders such as depression are characterized in part by attention deficits. Attention is modulated by the serotonin (5-HT) neurotransmitter system. The 5-HT2A agonist and hallucinogen psilocybin (PSI) is a promising treatment for disorders characterized by attention changes. However, few studies have investigated PSI's direct effect on attention. Using the rodent continuous...

Neonatal phencyclidine as a model of sex-biased schizophrenia symptomatology in adolescent mice.

Psychopharmacology October 1, 2023 Ana Carolina Dutra-Tavares, Thainá P Souza, Juliana O Silva et al.

Sex-biased differences in schizophrenia are evident in several features of the disease, including symptomatology and response to pharmacological treatments. As a neurodevelopmental disorder, these differences might originate early in life and emerge later during adolescence. Considering that the disruption of the glutamatergic system during development is known to contribute to schizophrenia,...

The efficacy and tolerability of inhaled nitrous oxide in major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Psychopharmacology October 1, 2023 Youjia Qiu, Longyuan Li, Aojie Duan et al.

Nitrous oxide (N2O) has been initially confirmed by clinical trials to benefit to patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there needs to be a meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and tolerability of N2O in MDD. PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library were searched for relevant studies up to Jan 1st, 2023. The meta-analysis mainly compared the outcome of the change in depression...

Psilocybin therapy for treatment resistant depression: prediction of clinical outcome by natural language processing

Psychopharmacology August 22, 2023 Robert F. Dougherty, Patrick Clarke, Merve Atli et al. 21 citations

Abstract Rationale Therapeutic administration of psychedelics has shown significant potential in historical accounts and recent clinical trials in the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. A recent randomized double-blind phase-IIb study demonstrated the safety and efficacy of COMP360, COMPASS Pathways’ proprietary synthetic formulation of psilocybin, in participants with...

Phenomenology and therapeutic potential of patient experiences during oral esketamine treatment for treatment-resistant depression: an interpretative phenomenological study.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2023 Joost J. Breeksema, Alistair Niemeijer, Bouwe Kuin et al. 26 citations

Ketamine and its enantiomers are widely researched and increasingly used to treat mental disorders, especially treatment-resistant depression. The phenomenology of ketamine-induced experiences and their relation to its psychotherapeutic potential have not yet been systematically investigated. To describe the phenomenology of patient experiences during oral esketamine treatment for...

Psilocybin prevents reinstatement of alcohol seeking by disrupting the reconsolidation of alcohol-related memories.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2023 Federica Benvenuti, D Colombo, L Soverchia et al. 14 citations

For most psychiatric conditions, including alcohol use disorder (AUD), FDA-approved pharmacological treatments are limited and their efficacy is restricted to only certain subgroups of patients. Scientific interest in the potential of psychedelic drugs has dramatically increased because of clinical preliminary evidence of efficacy in treating various psychiatric disorders. One of the most...

Effect of LSD and music on the time-varying brain dynamics.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2023 Iga Adamska, Karolina Finc 8 citations

Psychedelics are getting closer to being widely used in clinical treatment. Music is known as a key element of psychedelic-assisted therapy due to its psychological effects, specifically on the emotion, meaning-making, and sensory processing. However, there is still a lack of understanding in how psychedelics influence brain activity in experimental settings involving music listening. The main...

Cannabis self-administration in the human laboratory: a scoping review of ad libitum studies.

Psychopharmacology July 1, 2023 Ke Bin Xiao, Erin Grennell, Anthony Ngoy et al.

Cannabis self-administration studies may be helpful for identifying factors that influence cannabis consumption and subjective response to cannabis. Additionally, these paradigms could be useful for testing novel pharmacotherapies for cannabis use disorder. This scoping review aims to summarize the findings from existing ad libitum cannabis self-administration studies to determine what has been...

The 5-HT1A receptor biased agonists, NLX-204 and NLX-101, display ketamine-like RAAD and anti-TRD activities in rat CMS models

Psychopharmacology June 13, 2023 Mariusz Papp, Piotr Gruca, Magdalena Lason et al.

NLX-101 and NLX-204 are highly selective serotonin 5-HT1A ‘biased’ agonists, displaying potent and efficacious antidepressant-like activity upon acute administration in models such as the forced swim test. we compared the effects of repeated administration of NLX-101, NLX-204 and ketamine in the chronic mild stress (CMS) model of depression, considered to have high translational potential, on...

The effects of serotonergic psychedelics in synaptic and intrinsic properties of neurons in layer II/III of the orbitofrontal cortex.

Psychopharmacology June 1, 2023 Zi-Hang Tang, Zhi-Peng Yu, Qiong Li et al. 7 citations

Serotonergic psychedelics show promise in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder. Dysfunction of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFc) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of compulsive behavior, which might be a key region for the efficacy of psychedelics. However, the effects of psychedelics on the neural activities and local excitation/inhibition (E/I)...