Background and Purpose: Alterations in the cholinergic-inflammatory pathway are believed to play a role in the cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia, a common neuropsychiatric condition characterised by altered perceptions of reality and impairments in learning and memory. In this study, we examined the preventive and reversal effects of syringic acid (SA), a naturally occurring phenolic...
Background and Purpose: Schizophrenia is a chronic, debilitating psychiatric disorder affecting many young adult populations worldwide. Evidence from studies of central changes in the oxidative defense system suggests the involvement of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Jobelyn® (JB) is a commercial polyherbal formulation that has been documented to show beneficial...