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Science Letters

ISSN 2311-3219

4 papers in the library · publishing 2026

Papers

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Impact of psilocybin and Psilocybe cubensis extract on gut microbiota in Wistar Han rats

Science Letters April 17, 2026 Francisco Sacadura, Cláudia Marques, Andreia Machado Brito-Da-Costa et al.

Background: Psilocybin, the main psychoactive compound found in Psilocybe mushrooms, has gained increasing attention due to its potential therapeutic effects in neuropsychiatric disorders [1]. Beyond its central effects, increasing evidence highlights the relevance of the gut–brain axis, suggesting that psychedelics may also influence intestinal microbiota composition. Whole mushroom extracts...

Psilocybin and Psilocybe cubensis extract exhibit divergent behavioural and toxicological effects in rats

Science Letters April 17, 2026 Diana Dias Da Silva, Andreia Machado Brito-Da-Costa, Francisco Sacadura et al.

Background: Psilocybin, a key psychoactive compound found in Psilocybe mushrooms, has gained increasing attention due to its therapeutic potential in neuropsychiatric disorders [1]. However, comparative preclinical data between isolated psilocybin and whole mushroom extracts remain scarce, particularly regarding behavioural reinforcement and peripheral toxicity [2,3]. Objective: To compare the...

Investigating Psychedelic Tryptamines: Extraction and Quantification from Psilocybe Mushrooms

Science Letters April 17, 2026 Beatriz P. Senra, Ricardo Jorge Dinis-Oliveira, Carlos J. A. Ribeiro

Background: Psilocybe cubensis mushrooms contain the tryptamines psilocybin and psilocin, which are recognized for their therapeutic potential in mental health [1]. Additionally, due to their psychedelic effects, these mushrooms are also used for religious and recreational purposes. The increasing use of these tryptamines and other psychoactive substances has led to regulatory measures,...

In vitro neuronal characterization of the entheogenic plant Tagetes lucida Cav.

Science Letters April 11, 2026 Maria Eduarda Bertino Nahim Garcia, Ema Santos, Diana Dias Da Silva et al.

Background: Holding a relevant ritualistic and ethnomedicinal value among the Mesoamerican tribes, Tagetes lucida Cav. has recently seen its uses being translated into Western communities, primarily for recreational ends, given its psychoactivity. Despite the new popularity resurgence of entheogens, the available data concerning this plant’s pharmacological and safety profile remain scarce...