Effect of intraoperative low-dose esketamine on postoperative quality of recovery in patients undergoing laparotomy for gynecologic malignancy: a randomized controlled trial
International Journal of Surgery September 23, 2025 Zhi-Yu Geng, Yan Zhang, Hui Bi et al. 1 citation
Intraoperative low-dose esketamine failed to further improve the QoR-40 score after gynecologic malignancy laparotomy when used as part of a multimodal analgesic regimen. Further research is needed to explore the optimal dosage and indications of esketamine in this patient population.