AbstractA theory of the relation between phenomenal experience and body states is introduced that solves the puzzles discussed in Ch. 9. Using a systems‐based theory of teleofunctions (or biological functions), phenomenal consciousness is found to supervene on those teleofunctions of which we are aware. The homeostatic intensity hypothesis is introduced to explain differences in the nature and...
AbstractAfter a basic review of the contemporary debate about phenomenal consciousness, four puzzles about emotional experience are discussed. First, emotions appear to be essentially motivational states, making them poor candidates for arguments, akin to inverted spectra or zombie worlds. Second, emotions differ significantly in their character, whereas some phenomenal experiences do not....