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P.M. Whitaker-Azmitia

1 paper in the library · 68 citations · publishing 1990

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MDMA (ecstasy) effects on cultured serotonergic neurons: evidence for Ca2+-dependent toxicity linked to release

Brain Research February 1, 1990 E.C. Azmitia, R.B. Murphy, P.M. Whitaker-Azmitia 68 citations

Animal studies have established a correlation between release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and the long-term reduction of 5-HT (toxicity) by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) with the S(+) enantiomer being more active than the R(-). Using a microculture system of fetal raphe neurons, the enantiomers of MDMA were tested to determine if a similar difference in potency existed. The results...