Cognitive and psychotic effects of ketamine "short- vs. long-term" therapy in a rat model of depression: Hippocampal TrkB/Akt/GSK-3β/mTOR/autophagy trajectories.
Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry September 1, 2025 Safaa K. Aref, Mohamed Z. Habib, Dalia M. Eid et al. 7 citations
Accumulating evidence indicates the role of ketamine as a rapid-onset antidepressant, with a rising controversy regarding its cognitive and psychotic effects, especially with long-term use. However, no previous experimental study has directly compared short-term and long-term ketamine effects using a time schedule that simulates infusion protocols in major depressive disorder patients. This...